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On APFIM of Grain Boundaries in a Nickel Base Superalloy

机译:镍基高温合金中晶界的APFIM

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摘要

Experimental details of atom probe field ion microscopy (APFIM) of a Ni-16Cr-9Fe alloy are presented. In particular, studies concerning analysis of intergranular carbides and borides and segregation to grain boundaries are described. It was found that Ni23B6 precipitates are very sensitive to preferential field evaporation, which necessitates optimization of the analysis conditions. In the FIM images, nickel- and boron-rich precipitates exhibited either dark or bright contrast with respect to the austenitic matrix. Analysis of a grain boundary that contained a high level of segregated carbon, revealed that carbon is partially field evaporated as complex ions. In this analysis, chromium and carbon often appeared next to each other in the ion chain. Together, these two observations indicate nucleation of chromium carbides, which are known to form after extended heat treatment at the applied temperature (600°C).
机译:提出了Ni-16Cr-9Fe合金的原子探针场离子显微镜(APFIM)的实验细节。特别地,描述了关于晶间碳化物和硼化物的分析以及偏析到晶界的研究。发现Ni23B6沉淀物对优先场蒸发非常敏感,这需要优化分析条件。在FIM图像中,相对于奥氏体基体,富镍和富硼沉淀物表现出深色或明亮的对比。对包含高水平偏析碳的晶界的分析表明,碳以复合离子的形式被部分地场蒸发。在此分析中,铬和碳经常在离子链中并排出现。这两个观察结果共同表明碳化铬的形核,已知碳化铬在施加的温度(600°C)下经过长时间热处理后会形成。

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  • 作者

    Thuvander, M.; Stiller, K.;

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  • 年度 1996
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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